تجارة الأجساد وظلال النخاسة: قراءة نقدية في تشريعات العبودية والرق في الإسلام
1. الإبقاء على شرعية الرق وغياب نص التحريم في حين نجد في القرآن نصوصاً قطعية تحرم الخمر، والميسر، والرب...
History of Islam
History of Islam: origins, power, and expansion
Trace Islam's rise, expansion, empires, conflicts, and lasting impact through history.
Published Islam history texts
By the Sword and the Shade of Spears: A Critical Review of Military Doctrines in Early Islamic History
Traditional narratives often present early Islamic warfare as highly idealized military campaigns bound b...
The Human History of the Quran: How Politics, Bureaucracy, and "Thursday's Calamity" Shaped the Text
A central pillar of modern theological apologetics relies on the claim that the Quran has been preserved...
The Crisis of Lost Manuscripts: How Do We Read Al-Tabari and Ibn Kathir Without Original Copies?
The average Muslim believes that the intricate details of their religion's history, their prophet's life,...
The Construction of Narrative: How Islam Borrowed Rituals and Myths from Ancient Religions
Contemporary religious discourse heavily promotes the idea that Islam emerged as a "unique, independent d...